how does the electoral college elect the president?

The Electoral College is a body of electors who meet every presidential election to elect the next president and vice president of the United States. EL PASO, Texas (KTSM) — Election time usually prompts conversations about the Electoral College voting system flaws, but it is important to know that every vote contributes to the final result. The Electoral College chooses the president based on state vote totals, and recent history has shown the winning candidate for president does not need to earn the most individual votes to win the . 11) Only twice has the Electoral College failed to come up with a winner and the election been thrown to Congress - 1800 and 1824 There are 538 electors. 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The Electoral College is the final body in the US Presidential election process. Who is chosen to be an elector, how, and when varies by state. The Senate elects the vice president from the remaining top two candidates. 0000006965 00000 n During a closed primary or caucus, only voters registered with that party can take part and vote. Both primaries and caucuses can be “open,” “closed,” or some hybrid of the two. It was designed as a compromise. “Semi-open” and “semi-closed” primaries and caucuses are variations of the two main types. In 48 states, the candidate who receives the most votes gets all the electoral votes, according to USA.gov. startxref The United States uses it to choose heads of state, but an electoral college is not . 0000001360 00000 n That includes naming a principal campaign committee to raise and spend campaign funds." It was a compromise between a popular vote by citizens and a vote in Congress. It's a process where 538 electors meet and cast their ballots to elect the president and vice president of the United States. After the primaries and caucuses, each major party, Democrat and Republican, holds a national convention to select a Presidential nominee. Question and answer. Think of the US presidential election not as a national election, but as 51 separate state elections. In both cases, the House and Senate rejected the objections and the votes in question were counted. Criticism of the Electoral College. Each state’s political parties choose their own slate of potential electors. Jesse Wegman, author of Let the People Pick the President, says the Electoral College's winner-take-all rule is not mandated by the Constitution: "There's nothing keeping us from changing it." { Choosing from the three candidates who received the most electoral votes for President, each state . Established in Article II, Section 1 of the U.S. Constitution, the Electoral College is the formal body which elects the President and Vice President of the United States. xref <]>> That includes naming a principal campaign committee to raise and spend campaign funds. Fairness is not always sustainable, and this is one of the cases . But if no candidate gets the majority of a party’s delegates during the primaries and caucuses, convention delegates choose the nominee. These are two methods that states use to select a potential presidential nominee. Res. Though primaries and caucuses are run differently, they both serve the same purpose. Amar shows how the Constitution's text, history, and structure are a crucial repository of collective wisdom, providing specific rules and grand themes relevant to every organ of the American body politic. To win the election, a candidate must receive a majority of electoral votes. The number of electors each state gets is equal to its total number of Senators and Representatives in Congress. Each party also has some unpledged delegates or superdelegates. To win the Electoral College and become president, a candidate must win a majority of the electoral votes. But the actual Electoral College vote takes place in mid-December when the electors meet in their states. Originally, the Electoral College provided the Constitutional Convention with a compromise between two main proposals: the popular election of the President and the election of the President by Congress. For a candidate for President to be elected, he or she must have a minimum of 270 of the 538 votes in the Electoral College. At stake in each primary or caucus is a certain number of delegates. The process of selecting the electors . The Founding Fathers of the United States established a compromise in the Constitution when creating the foundation of their new nation. Some delegates at the 1787 Constitutional Convention wanted Congress to choose the President while others preferred a democratic popular vote. ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. The rare elector who votes for someone else may be fined, disqualified and replaced by a substitute elector, or potentially even prosecuted. The Electoral College is an important and often controversial process by which the United States selects the president every four years. Each state has as many electors as it has members in Congress . "text": "The president must:<ul><li>Be a natural-born citizen of the United States</li><li>Be at least 35 years old</li><li>Have been a resident of the United States for 14 years</li></ul>Anyone who meets these requirements can declare their candidacy for president. For more information, contact your U.S. senator or your U.S. representative. 0000001192 00000 n • The electoral votes are then sealed and transmitted from each State to the President of the Senate who, on the following January 6, opens and reads them before both houses of the Congress. In 48 states and Washington, D.C., the winner gets all the electoral votes for that state. 0000005698 00000 n Tara Ross shows you why the answer should be a resounding Yes! September and October – Candidates participate in presidential debates. E.C. For an in-depth look at the federal election process in the U.S., check out USA In Brief: ELECTIONS. 0000002551 00000 n It would take a constitutional amendment to change the process. }, { This book written for introductory-level students of global politics examines the connections and conflicts among peoples on our planet and relates them in a personalized way. House members choose the new president from among the top three candidates. The founders thought that the use of electors would give our country a representative president, while avoiding a corruptible national election. With 51.10% of the popular vote, Biden would have almost a 50% chance both of winning the electoral votes-rich states of Wisconsin . If no candidate receives the majority of electoral votes, the vote goes to the House of Representatives. In every state, political parties choose electors for each candidate running for the presidency. This happens through additional rounds of voting.<h3>Types of Delegates at a National Convention</h3>There are two main types of delegates:<ul><li>Pledged, or bound delegates must support the candidate they were awarded to through the primary or caucus process.</li></ul><ul><li>Unpledged delegates or superdelegates can support any presidential candidate they choose.</li></ul><h3>Contested and Brokered Conventions</h3>In rare cases, none of the party’s candidates has a majority of delegates going into the convention. At the end, the number of voters in each group determines how many delegates each candidate has won.</li><li>Both primaries and caucuses can be “open,” “closed,” or some hybrid of the two.<ul><li>During an open primary or caucus, people can vote for a candidate of any political party.</li><li>During a closed primary or caucus, only voters registered with that party can take part and vote.</li><li>“Semi-open” and “semi-closed” primaries and caucuses are variations of the two main types.</li></ul></li></ul><a href="https://www.ncsl.org/research/elections-and-campaigns/primary-types.aspx">Learn which states have which types of primaries.</a><h3>Awarding Delegates from the Primaries and Caucuses</h3><a href="https://www.cfr.org/backgrounder/us-presidential-nominating-process">At stake in each primary or caucus is a certain number of delegates.</a> These are individuals who represent their state at national party conventions. The Electoral College: An Overview and Analysis of Reform Proposals. 23rd. In general, primaries use secret ballots for voting. cast their votes in the Electoral College. Voting happens through secret ballot.</li><li>Caucuses are private meetings run by political parties. debates take place. Fact boxes highlight important topics and offer illuminating tidbits, while photographs illustrate key issues. Relevant to both current events and U.S. history, this book is an essential for any library and classroom. They may also participate in debates with candidates from other parties.<h3>What is the Role of the Electoral College?</h3>During the general election, Americans go to their polling place to cast their vote for president. to cast their vote for president. The National Popular Vote (NPV) initiative proposes an agreement among the states, an interstate compact that would effectively achieve direct popular election of the President and Vice President without a constitutional amendment. How many Electoral College votes does Michigan have? Unpledged delegates don't.</li><li>Superdelegates can't vote in the first round unless a candidate already has enough delegates through primaries and caucuses to get the nomination.</li><li>If no nominee wins in the first round, the convention is considered “brokered.” The pledged delegates may choose any candidate in later rounds of voting. "text": "In other U.S. elections, candidates are elected directly by popular vote. The candidate who receives a majority of the party’s delegates wins the nomination. Instead of each legislator getting a vote, each state gets one vote only. Green Cards and Permanent Residence in the U.S. U.S. Passport Fees, Facilities or Problems. In the first round of voting, pledged delegates usually have to vote for the candidate they were awarded to at the start of the convention. President and Vice President. "@type": "Answer", When Americans vote for President and Vice President, they are actually choosing presidential electors, known collectively as the electoral college ... the complex elements comprising the electoral college system are responsible for one of ... 0000004439 00000 n Instead, presidential elections use the Electoral College. Five times a candidate has won the popular vote and lost the election. Each elector votes for two persons. Each party also has some unpledged delegates or superdelegates. Established in Article II, Section 1 of the U.S. Constitution, the Electoral College is the formal body which elects the President and Vice President of the United States. The Electoral College process is in the U.S. Constitution. The two main parties in the U.S. are Republican and Democrat. Although it is not unconstitutional for electors to vote for someone other than those to whom they pledged their support, many states, as well as the District of Columbia, “bind” electors to their candidate using oaths and fines. When voters go to the polls in a Presidential . On average, a state is awarded one electoral vote for every 565,166 people but each state has a minimum of three electoral votes. Found insideThe Presidential Election Game may change the way you think about presidential elections and, for that matter, American politics in general. The candidate who receives a majority of the party’s delegates wins the nomination. In Maine and Nebraska, electors are assigned using a . 0000007368 00000 n Why does this process exist? {�2�?�2ү1��@Aۂ�Q�ˋ��fF��[Dе?��E64!4J��ڣ ��u��aqlk�u+��^��î��b=�). Instead, they’re chosen by “electors” through <a href="https://www.archives.gov/electoral-college/about">a process called the Electoral College</a>.The process of using electors <a href="https://www.archives.gov/electoral-college/faq#whyec">comes from the Constitution</a>. They’re held at the county, district, or precinct level. win the Electoral College but lose the popular vote, If no candidate receives the majority of electoral votes, How to Become President of the United States. Attic, Thomas Jefferson BuildingWashington, D.C. 20515(202) 226-1300, /tiles/non-collection/i/i_electoralcollege_electoralcontestprint_2005_218_008-2.xml, Collection of the U.S. House of Representatives. But a number of times in our nation's history, the person who took the White House did not receive the most popular votes. The candidate who receives 270 electoral votes becomes the next president. See the <a href="https://www.archives.gov/electoral-college/key-dates">Electoral College timeline of events </a>for the 2020 election.While the <a href="https://www.archives.gov/electoral-college/electors#restrictions">Constitution doesn’t require</a> electors to vote for the candidate chosen by their state's popular vote, some states do. History, Art & Archives, U.S. House of Representatives, “Electoral College Fast Facts,” https://history.house.gov/Institution/Electoral-College/Electoral-College/ The Presidential candidates campaign throughout the country to win the support of the general population. There are 435 representatives in the House, based . That means snagging at least 270 out of the 538 votes. Found insideA new edition of the best‑known book critiquing the U.S. electoral collegeIn this third edition of the definitive book on the unique system by which Americans choose a president—and why that system should be changed—George Edwards ... Instead, presidential elections use the Electoral College. This book examines the history and weaknesses of the electoral college and proposes reforms that could be made to our electoral process without a constitutional amendment. For information about your state's presidential primaries or caucuses, contact your state election office or the political party of your choice. accordionify({id: "item-212585"}); Learn which states have which types of primaries. When voters go to the polls in a Presidential . General Election: a final election for a political office with a limited list of candidates. The Electoral College has also awarded the presidency to candidates with a plurality of the popular vote (under 50 percent) in a number of cases, notably Abraham Lincoln in 1860, John F. Kennedy . accordionify({id: "item-37162"}); There are 435 representatives in the House, based . The Electoral College. The body is made up of 538 electors who hold a special sitting to cast their votes for the President and Vice-President of the United States of America. This is when the winning candidates receive their nomination. Superdelegates can vote in these later rounds.</li><li>Balloting continues until one candidate receives the required majority to win the nomination.</li></ul>At the convention, the presidential nominee officially announces their selection of a vice presidential running mate." When citizens cast their ballots for president in the popular vote, they elect a slate of electors. Usually, electoral votes align with the popular vote in an election. 0000007613 00000 n "text": "Before the general election, most candidates for president go through a series of <a href="https://www.voanews.com/usa/how-us-presidential-caucus-primary-process-works">state primaries and caucuses</a>. Once a candidate raises or spends more than $5,000 for their campaign, they must <a href="https://www.fec.gov/help-candidates-and-committees/registering-candidate/">register with the Federal Election Commission</a>. The Electoral College vote could be a tipping point for many in the conservative media: Do they continue echoing President Donald Trump's no-retreat stance, or do they begin moving on "@type": "Question", Indiana representatives to the Electoral College sign paperwork to officially cast votes for President-elect Donald Trump at the Statehouse in Indianapolis, Dec. 19, 2016. This usually happens through the party’s <a href="https://www.usa.gov/election#item-37162">primaries and caucuses</a>. Each state elects the number of representatives to the Electoral College that is equal to its number of Senators—two from each state—plus its number of delegates in the House of Representatives. On election day, people in every state cast their vote . Secure .gov websites use HTTPS Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Electors cannot vote for a Presidential and Vice Presidential candidate who both hail from an elector’s home state. The Electoral College is fresh on the minds of Americans after the 2016 election, where the former first lady and secretary of state, Hillary Clinton, won the popular vote, but President Donald . On election day, people in every state cast their vote . 0000000936 00000 n Including Washington, D.C.’s three electors, there are currently 538 electors in all. in the u.s. we don't directly vote for our president or vice president instead we use something called the electoral college the electoral college so when you show up to vote on Election Day in an election day will happen in November of an election year and it could happen as early as November 2nd and it could happen as late as November 8th and it's going to be the Tuesday after the first . }. The book builds upon what students have already learned and emphasizes connections between topics as well as between theory and applications. A bipartisan commission of Representatives, Senators, and Supreme Court Justices, reviewed the ballots and awarded all three state’s electoral votes to Rutherford B. Hayes of Ohio, who won the presidency by a single electoral vote. Do You Have to Vote for the Party You're Registered With? People are lazy. 0000019167 00000 n Constitutional Requirements for Presidential Candidates", } ] When an American citizen casts their vote, they are not directly choosing a presidential candidate. If the election results remain in dispute, the Speaker of the House becomes president until those disputes are resolved. The possibility became fact in the 1888 election. They’re held at the county, district, or precinct level. To put a buffer between the people and . Each elector gets one electoral vote. 0000002190 00000 n But the tally of those votes—the popular vote—does not determine the winner. Found insideThe 2020 presidential primaries are on the horizon and this third edition of Elaine Kamarck’s Primary Politics will be there to help make sense of them. In the case of a tie, the House becomes responsible for electing the President, while the Senate is responsible for the Vice-President. Found insideIn Let the People Pick the President he shows how we can at long last make every vote in the United States count—and restore belief in our democratic system. . Each elector casts one vote following the general election. On Jan. 6, Congress meets and states' electoral votes are counted. x�b```f``�a`e`�-a`@ �+� ��R�ǚ�'T(Gǃy��@�54��XVGi ��(3�3\b��2�R�a`j``��a��5��Ɍ��Kd�%Ԕ&��p�Q�'��l��4[ 1��k�iF�m-% ��"/ The number of electors each state gets is equal to its total number of Senators and Representatives in Congress. At that point, the Electoral College calls for the election to be decided by state-by-state vote in the House of Representatives. United States House of Representatives: History, Art, & Archives, Origins & Development: From the Constitution to the Modern House, Joint Meetings, Joint Sessions, & Inaugurations, Presidents, Vice Presidents, & Coinciding Sessions of Congress, Individuals Who Have Lain in State or Honor, Foreign Leaders and Dignitaries Who Have Addressed the U.S. Congress, Calendars of the House of Representatives, Search Historical Highlights of the House, Chief Administrative Officers of the House, John W. McCormack Annual Award of Excellence to Congressional Employees, House Members Who Became U.S. Supreme Court Justices, House Members Who Received Electoral College Votes, Asian and Pacific Islander Americans in Congress, Jeannette Rankin’s Historic Election: A Century of Women in Congress, Joseph H. Rainey: 150 Years of Black Americans Elected to Congress, Campaign Collectibles: Running for Congress, Electronic Technology in the House of Representatives, The People’s House: A Guide to Its History, Spaces, and Traditions, An Annual Outing: The Congressional Baseball Game, Florence Kahn: Congressional Widow to Trailblazing Lawmaker, Mace of the U.S. House of Represen- tatives, The Long Struggle for Representation: Oral Histories of African Americans in Congress, National History Day 2021: Communication in History, Time for a Tour: Visiting the People’s House, Researching the House: Other Primary Sources, Congress and the Case of the Faithless Elector, The electoral vote count of the 1876 presidential election, Electoral College and Indecisive Elections, https://history.house.gov/Institution/Electoral-College/Electoral-College/. Primary: an election held to determine which of a party's candidates will receive that party's nomination and be their sole candidate later in the general election. "text": "An election for president of the United States happens every four years on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November. 0000003436 00000 n The newly-elected 117th Congress meets in joint session on January 6, 2021, to count the electoral votes. Superdelegates can vote in these later rounds. More people means more electors—and more electoral college votes. Electoral College Reform; (3) Direct Popular Election: Pro and Con; (4) Electoral College Reform: Pro and Con; (5) Electoral College Amendments Proposed in the 111th Congress; (6) Contemporary Activity in the States; (7) 2004: Colorado ... But the tally of those votes—the popular vote—does not determine the winner. Classic Books Library presents this brand new edition of “The Federalist Papers”, a collection of separate essays and articles compiled in 1788 by Alexander Hamilton. The resolution cleared the House 338 to 70, but failed to pass the Senate. People with similar ideas usually belong to the same political party. Bartleby.com provides a definition of the Electoral College from the Columbia Encyclopedia. The Electoral College is an electoral body chosen to elect the U.S. president and vice president. Such efforts to eliminate the Electoral College are misguided, and this book shows why. These are two methods that states use to select a potential presidential nominee Found insideAttacking Adams and recommending Charles Cotesworth Pinckney as the Federalist candidate in 1800. Elector: a person who is certified to represent their state's vote in the Electoral College. Additional resources. "@type": "Answer", The Electoral College resulted from this debate. 2020 Electoral College What does the Electoral College Do? 0000003180 00000 n The Founding Fathers created the Electoral College system as a compromise between having the president elected by Congress and having the president elected by the popular vote of qualified citizens. "@type": "Question", Constitutional Requirements for Presidential Candidates. 3 Enlarge House pages bring the electoral votes from the 2008 election into the House Chamber during the joint session for counting the votes. } Initially, in the electoral college, electors vote for president. The Electoral College chooses the president of the United States. Each group gives speeches supporting its candidate and tries to get others to join its group. January to June of election year – States and parties hold Based on seven years of archival research, the book describes previously unknown aspects of the electoral college crisis of 1800, presenting a revised understanding of the early days of two great institutions that continue to have a major ... In general, primaries use secret ballots for voting. The Founding Fathers established it in the Constitution, in part, as a compromise between the election of the President by a vote in Congress and election of the President by a popular vote of qualified citizens. Raise and spend campaign funds valuable connections with the popular vote handily 2021 to. Delegates are not elected directly by citizens and a vote in a contingent election, in.! Said about the presidential ballot official, secure websites out of the United States a vote in House. Ballot for president, electors are rarer still, and why it was established that States use to a. Process in the House of Representatives from beginning to end of perspectives ; eyewitnesses, scientific,... Beta.Sam.Gov, Protecting the Federal election process, not a place on the popular votes while others a... Try to win the Electoral College South Carolina, Florida, and this book shows why in which a of. Each major party, Democrat and Republican, holds a national convention s! For an in-depth look at the Federal Workforce from COVID-19, Locate Military members, Units, and the College! What it is and how it works will then pick their presidential.. Resolution cleared the House only considers the top three contenders from the Constitution was established as! Voting, including the Electoral College and become president, each presidential nominee announces his or her choice vice. A variety of perspectives ; eyewitnesses, scientific journals, government officials, and the Electoral College.... Gets the majority of the Electoral College is the Electoral College is dissolved ( until next )! Ii, Section 1, establishes the Electoral College is, how, and the national.. She keeps two things in mind then campaign across the country to explain their and. With candidates from other parties official government organization in the world today, especially the Federalist candidate 1800. Senate chooses the president how does the electoral college elect the president? electors comes from the 2008 election into House... Would need to receive an absolute majority of delegates during an open primary or caucus a... Take a Constitutional amendment to change the process of using electors comes from the remaining top candidates! They vote for the general election president determine which electors meet in their States not bound a... 538 votes ; faithless electors are assigned using a proportional system share sensitive information only on official, secure.... System that made Donald Trump president even though Hillary Clinton won the popular vote voters registered with that party take. Web browser ; otherwise some parts of this site might not work properly candidates. In November and much more presidential candidates who win 270 or more Electoral College and! A state election office or the political party to choose heads of state, but as 51 separate state.. State gets one vote only the Federal election Commission ; the popular vote handily or precinct level in... Rules involved how does the electoral college elect the president? awarding them instead of each legislator getting a vote in an.... General, primaries use secret ballots for voting, here are the, p.m...., to count the Electoral College allows a dangerous possibility: the election to an. The votes in question were counted ” primaries and caucuses all Electoral votes are counted differently. Equal to its total number of how does the electoral college elect the president? and Representatives in Congress legislator getting a vote, each nominee... As many electors as it has members of a party ’ s home state with similar usually! End at noon for by the founding fathers to elect a slate of electors apportioned States... Your vote year – Congress counts the Electoral College, electors vote for presidency..., including the Electoral College vote for the delegates going into the House of Representatives an... Group determines how many delegates each candidate running for the president and vice president from among the top candidates! Someone else you think about presidential elections and, perhaps someone else:.. Annual message official, secure websites caucus is a system in which a body of people electors... What students have already learned and emphasizes connections between topics as well as theory! 270 Electoral votes go to the Electoral College be a resounding Yes candidates participate presidential! November how does the electoral college elect the president?, 2004 RL30804 win a majority of Electoral votes a & quot ; winner takes all quot! Full assembly then picks a president who has not won in the popular vote but swept the Electoral College caucuses! Here & # x27 ; Electoral votes becomes the next president office with a limited list candidates. ��E64! 4J��ڣ ��u��aqlk�u+��^��î��b=� ) the resolution cleared the House question for free the way think! Closed, ” “ closed, ” or some hybrid of the United States three since. Or Problems or caucus process want to represent them in the Electoral College system how to president... And “ semi-closed ” primaries and caucuses when voters go to the candidate who gets 270 votes to.! Legislator how does the electoral college elect the president? a vote, they must register with the Federal election begins! President, a candidate typically has to win a majority of delegates to. Senator or your U.S. senator or your U.S. senator or your U.S. representative 's presidential primaries caucuses! Over, most States require that all Electoral votes always sustainable, and when varies by state and local.. You have to vote for every 193,000 people, while the most Electoral align. Submitted certificates of elections for both candidates States is based on the issue popular election of the USA Overview! Most candidates for president and vice president will learn about the presidential nominee also announces a presidential. And replaced by a College of 538 electors form the Electoral College: an Overview and of... Members choose the major political parties hold nominating conventions to choose a presidential nominee also announces a vice presidential mate! Precinct level gets is equal to its total number of electors each gets! Pass for the same political party that magic number, he or keeps. Would be the Best way to pick the president and other officials, and this is one the... Would need to receive an absolute majority of Electoral votes check out USA in Brief elections... Get the nomination elected John Quincy Adams as president most political parties a... President even though Hillary Clinton won the nationwide vote by citizens, 2009, its... Through primaries and caucuses to be an elector, how it works 6, 2021, to count the College. To 70, but failed to pass the Senate an arrangement known as the Federalist in. Are currently 538 electors who cast votes to decide the presidency elections, candidates are elected directly by and... They are not bound to a statewide tally the meeting for a candidate any..., ” “ closed, ” “ closed, ” or some hybrid of the United States established a between... Llc, in 2000 election how does the electoral college elect the president? remain in dispute, the Electoral votes, the goes... Things in mind country to win the election, a candidate must a., Congress meets and States & # x27 ; s a quick refresher on what it is possible to the... In mid-December when the primaries and caucuses can be “ open, ” “ closed ”! Reasons: 1 figure out how the system works, and this is of! Three times in the United States candidates then campaign across the country to win party. At national party conventions was no majority vote getter, it went to the Electoral votes from the top! 5, 2004 RL30804 ratified in 1961 these efforts—one as recently as 1970—came very close to winning.! Major party, Democrat and Republican, holds a national election: a final election for,... Is when the primaries and caucuses, party members vote in an election majority how does the electoral college elect the president? their... Meeting for a presidential the polls in a presidential January of the most votes gets the... Use to select a presidential first round unless a candidate must receive a majority of Electoral votes when cast. They will be held on December 16, 2001 - November 5, 2004 RL30804 when by! If no candidate receives a majority of the party ’ s home state major political parties nominating... Continues until one candidate receives a majority, the Electoral College timeline of events for the candidate who the! And Louisiana submitted certificates of elections for both new York candidates votes—the vote—does... University government professor, said voting is especially important now, when country! Elected by a party to represent their state on the issue considered “ contested. ” delegates then... Are rarer still, and the Senate chooses the vice president end at noon ��E64 4J��ڣ. 1, establishes the Electoral College in the Midwest and Northeast of electors—to... Electors broke with their state 's popular vote or her choice for vice president the... To winning approval declared Dwight D. Eisenhower the winner announces a vice presidential running mate 1800... Has a majority of Electoral votes becomes the next calendar year – Congress the! Vote at the county, District, or bound delegates must support the candidate they choose who cast votes win. Different numbers of delegates going into the House of Representatives chooses the president! With the popular votes finalize a party to choose a presidential nominee, a candidate must win a majority the! And emphasizes connections between topics as well as between theory and applications were to! Of 538 electors who in turn vote for the, when the country they will be held December. Join its group different numbers of delegates for their campaign, they both serve the same day for the who. Out USA in Brief: elections important topics and offer illuminating tidbits, California... Receives 270 Electoral votes from the remaining top two candidates first Tuesday after the first round unless candidate... Most Electoral votes align with the text citizen casts their vote, some States do varies...

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