This adaptability under a variety conditions has contributed to the growth of the breed. They make good handling cattle for shows and are easy to work with in the dairy.Illawarras can stand weather exceeding 40 degrees Celsius and below 0 degrees Celsius.

Both bulls and cows are usually horned.Dairying became popular as an industry in Australia in the 1840s. Read more information about the breed below.Name of the breed was abbreviated from the earlier Australian Illawarra Shorthorn.

Average milk production of the cows is about 6733 liters, according to the 2010 Australian Dairy Herd Improvement Report with a butterfat content of 3.95 percent and 3.29 percent protein. Illawarras are horned, large framed cattle of a predominantly red colour, with some whites or roans (mix of red and white) .Illawarras are very docile cows that are noted for their longevity. Production and milk quality Illawarras are producers of large quantities of milk. In 1899 a contingent of “Illawarra cattle” were registered in the Milking Shorthorn Herd Book. Their milk is of high quality containing high protein and butterfat. They are well adapted to the weather below 0 degrees Celsius and exceeding 40 degrees Celsius.

Knowledge of the lifestyle and history of these people is limited to surviving artefacts, their own oral tradition, and European records. These included Longhorn Durhams, Shorthorn Durhams , Red Lincolns , Red Ayrshires and Jerseys . Milking Shorthorn and Illawarra Dairy Cattle Societies continued to flourish and expand throughout all Australian States. Illawarra cattle have taken their name from the Australian aboriginal word for a piece of land 50 miles south of Sydney, land locked between the Pacific Ocean and what was once a near impenetrable escarpment which rears They are kept for both milk and meat production.Subscribe ROY'S FARM newsletter for news, updates and receiving notifications of new posts by email. The animals are generally very docile and they are also noted for their longevity. The breed is also good for meat production. Illawarra cattle are medium to large animals with large frame. They are very easy to handle.The Illawarra cows are very good milkers and can produce large quantities of milk. They improved their herd by introducing the bloodlines of a number of superior dairy cattle breeds. However, three members of the Osborne family from Northern Ireland had, since 1829, laid the foundations of a dairy industry, and in doing so, the evolution of the breed we know … Because of its moderate fat, high protein milk yield the breed is in an excellent position to take advantage of the growing world demand for protein. Review full breed profile of the Illawarra cattle in the following chart.Illawarra cattle are dual-purpose animals. Cattle grants from Government and private herds reached the Illawarra. And before that time the Illawarra cattle had mainly been used for producing beef. They are generally can be of rich, whole red, a rich red with a little white on the flanks or body or a full rich roan. Illawarra cattle have taken their name from the Australian aboriginal word for a piece of land 50 miles south of Sydney, land locked between the Pacific Ocean and what was once a near impenetrable escarpment which rears The Brisbane Courier (Qld. Upon the arrival of Europeans in Illawarra following on the landing of the First Fleet at Sydney Cove in January 1788, the area contained a large, scattered Aboriginal population, perhaps numbering 2000-3000.

And it was named after Illawarra, New South Wales where they developed from original Shorthorn imports and other breeds.The Illawarra cattle are hardy animals and they are well adapted to almost all climatic conditions. Many cows produce in excess of 40 litres per day and 300 day lactations over 10,000 litres are not uncommon. : 1864 - 1933), Sat 17 Mar 1906, Page 15 - ORIGIN OF ILLAWARRA DAIRY CATTLE. Currently the breed is available in many parts of the world.Live animals and embryos have been exported to Central America, United Kingdom, Pakistan, United States, New Zealand, the Pacific Island, Canada, Korea, Japan, Indonesia and the Middle East. The breed was started by Australian dairymen. Illawarra cattle have taken their name from the Australian aboriginal word for a piece of land 50 miles south of Sydney, land locked between the Pacific Ocean and what was once a near impenetrable escarpment which rears abruptly to the west. In 1910, dairymen met at Kiama to establish another Herd Book, under the title Illawarra Dairy Cattle. Illawarra Cattle Characteristics, Origin & Uses The Illawarra cattle are a dual-purpose breed of cattle from Australia which are raised for milk and meat production. They are fairly light in the front but increasing in width and depth towards the hindquarters. They usually don’t require much supplementary feeding, and can make the most out of feed. They make the most out of feed and don't need much supplementary feeding.

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