He was the second of Librado and Juana Estrada Chávez's six children. About seven thousand farm workers went on strike to win recognition of Chávez's UFWOC as their bargaining agent, with the national boycott again used as the weapon. James Reed PTA. Over the next ten years Chávez rose to become national director of CSO. Chávez fasted on several other occasions, including twenty-four days in 1972 to protest antiunion laws in Arizona and for thirty-six days in 1988 to call attention to the continued poor treatment of vineyard workers. Another protest involved Chávez leading a two-hundred-mile march from Delano to Sacramento, California, to call attention to the demands of the farm workers.César Chávez was an Hispanic American labor leader who organized the first effective union of farm workers in the history of California agriculture.In July 1970 Chávez's union faced one of its most serious challenges, when the Teamsters Union signed contracts that applied to farm workers with some two hundred growers in California.
He might have been "surrounded" by stereotypes, and could have succumbed to their trappings. They thought that by doing so, he would be forced to define himself differently.
From 1964 to 1980, wages of California migrant workers had increased 70 percent, workers received health care benefits, and a formal policy for handling worker grievances (complaints) was established.Chávez continued to fight for the rights of workers up until the day of his death on April 22, 1993. He was elected to the Labor Department's Hall of Fame in 1999 for his work toward improving the treatment of farm workers.Chávez's work in the voter registration drive in Sal Si Puedes ("Get out if you can"), a rough San Jose, California, barrio, was so effective that Ross hired him as an organizer. However, that does not mean the happy memories turn sour. Three years later, when members of the Agricultural Workers Organizing Committee of the American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations (AFL-CIO) went on strike against the vineyards in Delano, they asked for support from Chávez's NFWA.César Chávez was born on March 31, 1927, near Yuma, Arizona. However, the union gradually lost its strength. I think he said that without them society would have no sustance and break. Chávez grew dangerously weak after this fast. He read about famous labor leaders and became interested in the teachings of Mohandas Gandhi (1869–1948), the Indian leader who preached nonviolent resistance in his country's struggle for independence.

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